Wednesday, January 1, 2020

Causes of the French Revolution Essay - 1068 Words

The start of the French Revolution was due to a build-up of inequalities, bankruptcy, and the influence of The Enlightenment and the American Revolution. The First and Second Estates, which was made up of the rich nobles, did not have to pay taxes, and had special privileges. In contrast, the Third Estate was made up of the townspeople who worked hard every day, and paid heavy taxes. This inequality angered the townspeople. The king before Louis XVI was Louis XIV. He spent too much money and caused the government to go into a downward spiral. Then Louis XVI did not cut down on spending either, and by 1789 the government was bankrupt. After The Enlightenment, writers and thinkers ideas’ became widespread and began to encourage the†¦show more content†¦These townspeople were ready to fight to the death to stop the unfair taxation and ways of the government. Instead of the expected one hundred person mob, the guards and soldiers were unprepared to discover over three hun dred angry French citizens ready to seize The Bastille. The citizens freed all the prisoners that were put in jail under the hated Louis XVI, and marched their way through the streets, heading next to Versailles, where the King was staying. Chapter Four Paris Mob Storming the Palace of Versailles and Imprisoning the Royal Family The storming of the Palace of Versailles was mainly aimed at Queen Marie Antoinette by the women of France. Mothers and wives trying to bake for their families found it impossible due to the shortage and high prices of grains. Rumors were quickly spread that the royal family were hoarding grains in Versailles. The angry mob forced their way into Versailles and demanded for Queen Marie Antoinette to come outside, when she did, the mob told her family to leave Versailles and move to Tuileries Palace where they were put under ‘house’ arrest. Chapter Five Flight and Capture of Marie Antoinette and Louis XVI Louis XVI and the royal family made plans to flee the country because if they did not soon, they knew their lives would be done for. With a failed attempt in April 1791 to flee, they made a new plan to join other banned royalists. So on the evening of June 20, 1791, the royal family disguisedShow MoreRelatedCauses Of The French Revolution1119 Words   |  5 PagesThe French Revolution The French Revolution of 1789 was one of the biggest upheavals in history. You may be wondering what exactly led this to happen, but there were multiple long range causes. Political, social, and economic conditions ultimately led to the discontent of many French people especially those of the third estate. The ideals of the Enlightenment brought new views to government and society. Before the revolution, the majority of France were living in poverty. 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